Published: 2024-09-18 | Origin: Hacker News

The blog post by Isabela and Pavel addresses an investigative report on the de-anonymization of a Tor user utilizing the outdated Ricochet application through a focused law enforcement attack. Despite the incident, Tor users can continue to browse securely and anonymously using the Tor Browser, which remains a reliable privacy solution for many. The authors encourage users to keep their software updated and note that the de-anonymization stemmed from a guard discovery attack on a Ricochet user using a version lacking modern protective measures

Published: 2024-09-18 | Origin: /r/programming

The content provides a comprehensive overview of resources and educational materials related to artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) within the GitHub ecosystem and broader industry. Key topics include: - Building skills in generative AI and utilizing GitHub Copilot. - Understanding large language models (LLMs) and best practices in machine learning. - Enhancing developer experience through AI code generation. - Insights for professional growth, transitioning to professional roles, and staying updated on industry trends. - Effective software development practices

Published: 2024-09-18 | Origin: Hacker News

General Motors (GM) has updated the software in its electric vehicles to allow customers to use Tesla's Supercharging network. To access this feature immediately, Chevy, Cadillac, and GMC owners must purchase an approved Tesla adapter for $225 via each brand's app. Future GM models will include Tesla's charging port as standard. This update follows an announcement made over 15 months ago and was initially expected to be completed by early spring 2024 but was delayed due to Tesla's production issues. The move

Published: 2024-09-18 | Origin: Hacker News

LLaMA-Omni is an advanced speech-language model based on Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct, designed for low-latency, high-quality speech interactions, capable of generating both text and speech responses from spoken instructions. It features a latency as low as 226ms and was trained in under 3 days using 4 GPUs. The model can be downloaded from Huggingface, and instructions for local inference are provided. Feedback is highly valued, and users are encouraged

Published: 2024-09-18 | Origin: /r/programming

Dan Q discusses the elegance and beauty of the ASCII table, initially standardized in X3.4-1963. ASCII uses a 7-bit binary representation, handling 128 codepoints. The article highlights the classic design choices that have remained relevant since the table’s inception, emphasizing both the aesthetic and functional aspects of ASCII. It notes that the first 32 characters are control commands, like carriage return and line feed, which facilitate communication between machines. The post aims to deepen appreciation for ASCII by exploring

Published: 2024-09-18 | Origin: /r/programming

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Published: 2024-09-18 | Origin: /r/programming

The content discusses a managed cloud PostgreSQL service available on AWS, Azure, and GCP that allows for integration with cloud object storage for efficient, vectorized analytical queries. It offers various deployment options, including a Kubernetes Operator for high availability, automated solutions for traditional infrastructure, and secure access-controlled instances to meet advanced security needs. Additionally, it highlights Crunchy Bridge for Analytics, which combines PostgreSQL with DuckDB for enhanced analytical capabilities. Users can easily query Parquet files stored in S3 by creating

Published: 2024-09-18 | Origin: /r/ruby

The discussion on static versus dynamically typed languages is ongoing among developers, with each type offering unique advantages and drawbacks that impact software development. Dynamically typed languages, like Ruby, provide flexibility and encourage rapid development by allowing variables to be declared without types. However, this can lead to debugging challenges, especially in larger codebases, as errors often appear at runtime rather than during coding. The article introduces Sorbet, a type checker for Ruby, developed by Stripe to address the issues associated with dynamic typing. Sor

Published: 2024-09-18 | Origin: Hacker News

The author discusses an exploration of an ancient codebase that included an unfamiliar regex related to the DICT protocol, which is used for querying Dictionary Servers on the Internet. While the "webster" protocol has historically been the go-to for accessing dictionary definitions, its availability has declined over recent years. Despite this, some freely distributable dictionaries are now available, though they lack a uniform access interface. The DICT protocol originated in 1997 as a solution to challenges like limited disk space and expensive

Published: 2024-09-18 | Origin: Hacker News

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Published: 2024-09-18 | Origin: Hacker News

In 2004, the fantasy role-playing game Fable made a significant impact, garnering attention for both its achievements and shortcomings. Created by brothers Dene and Simon Carter at their studio Big Blue Box, in collaboration with Peter Molyneux of Lionhead Studios, Fable aimed to provide players with a unique, reactive experience in a living game world—a vision the Carters had since 1985. However, upon its release on the original Xbox, Fable was criticized for not delivering

Published: 2024-09-18 | Origin: /r/ruby

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Published: 2024-09-18 | Origin: /r/programming

The blog discusses how Netflix effectively manages user authorization for its vast user base of over 220 million, utilizing Open Policy Agent (OPA). As the company evolved from a DVD rental service to a major streaming platform, the importance of securing user data and permissions grew. Authorization, which ensures users have appropriate access to content based on their identity and permissions, is highlighted as crucial for Netflix to protect paying customers and maximize revenue. The article suggests learning from Netflix's approach to authorization, encouraging readers to adopt similar

Published: 2024-09-18 | Origin: /r/ruby

The content discusses feedback from users, inviting them to view documentation and sign up for GitHub to connect with project maintainers. A recent commit changes the default parser to Prism, addressing Feature #20564. While 33,554 tests passed, some tests failed due to issues related to the rbs-gem, specifically a RuntimeError involving AST compilation. The suggested approach is to skip these failing tests. Additionally, there are discussions about the typeprof test suite encountering issues on a specific SHA and plans

Published: 2024-09-18 | Origin: Hacker News

Mike Oliver's article discusses the prevalence and ineffectiveness of cookie pop-ups on websites, particularly in the U.S. He notes that while no current U.S. law mandates these pop-ups, some European sites are required to comply with the EU "cookie law." However, the vast majority of U.S. websites fail to meet these legal standards by often storing cookies before obtaining consent and providing inadequate options for users. Oliver argues that these cookie notifications do not effectively enhance user privacy protection, as websites may

Published: 2024-09-18 | Origin: Hacker News

Scramble is an open-source Chrome extension aimed at improving writing through AI, offering a customizable and privacy-focused alternative to Grammarly. It is currently awaiting approval on the Chrome Web Store. Users must provide their own OpenAI API key for the extension to work. The extension includes pre-configured text enhancement options, with planned features for the future. Feedback is encouraged, and contributions are welcome under the MIT License.

Published: 2024-09-18 | Origin: Hacker News

TSMC has begun production of its first chips in Arizona, with Apple's A16 SoC being the first product manufactured using the foundry's 5nm process. Currently in limited production at TSMC's Fab 21, the A16 chips are expected to see increased volume once the second stage of the fab is completed by mid-2025. These A16 chips utilize TSMC's N4P process, which is considered an enhanced version of the 5nm family, albeit sometimes

Published: 2024-09-17 | Origin: Hacker News

On September 17, 2024, the independent directors of 23andMe Holding Co. submitted their immediate resignations to CEO Anne Wojcicki. They expressed that after months of waiting, they had not received a fully financed, actionable proposal that served the interests of non-affiliated shareholders. Despite supporting the company’s mission, they cited significant differences in strategic direction and Wojcicki's concentrated voting power as reasons for their decision to resign. The directors believe their departure is in the best interest

Published: 2024-09-17 | Origin: /r/programming

The content discusses advanced features of PostgreSQL in cloud environments (AWS, Azure, GCP), including a fully managed service and integration with cloud object storage for efficient analytical queries. It covers high availability deployment options using Kubernetes and traditional infrastructure, as well as securing PostgreSQL to meet stringent security needs. Additionally, the text introduces SQL window functions, emphasizing their value for data analytics. While window functions can be complex, they allow users to analyze and compare data across rows without needing advanced tools. The tutorial aims

Published: 2024-09-17 | Origin: /r/programming

The LLVM 19.x series has officially launched after six months of development, with contributions from 1502 unique authors resulting in 18925 commits. This release includes the main LLVM project and its subprojects such as clang, lld, libc++, and MLIR. Official binaries aren't available yet but will be released later, while third-party binaries will be shared in a designated forum thread (with a caution that they are not verified by release managers). The next release, version 19.1.